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SEL Number:
01WF-01-HLMT
Title:
Helmet, Wildland Fire Fighting Protective
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Last Updated:
6/22/2017 9:32:40 PM
Previous SEL Number:
01WF-01-HLMT
Description:
Items of protective equipment that provide protection to the head (certified as compliant with
NFPA
National Fire Protection Association
1977).
ImportantFeatures:
Wildland fire fighting protective helmets are hardhat-like head protection that meets further requirements for flame and heat resistance, impact resistance following radiant heat exposures, and specialized suspension and retention system requirements. Helmets must meet the Type 1, Class G requirements in
ANSI
American National Standards Institute
Z89.1, Protective Headwear for Industrial Workers. These helmets are generally adjustable to fit individual wearers.
Operating Considerations:
Wildland fire fighting includes fire suppression and property conservation in woodlands, forests, grasslands, brush, prairies, and other such vegetation, or any combination of vegetation that is involved in a fire situation but is not within buildings or structures. However, wildland fire fighting increasingly involves an urban interface, which requires protection to structures that are endangered by wildland fires.
The primary intent of wildland fire fighting protective clothing is to protect against possible exposure to high heat and flames that may occur during fire suppression and property conservation, though wildland fire fighters avoid situations where any continuous exposure to extreme conditions are involved. The protective clothing also affords some protection against physical hazards and is designed to be lightweight and comfortable over long wearing periods.
NFPA
National Fire Protection Association
1977 certified protective clothing is not evaluated for protection from chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear agents. This protective clothing should not be used for structural firefighting operations.
Other than compliance with
NFPA
National Fire Protection Association
1977, the most important selection factors in selecting wildland fire fighting protective helmets are adjustability for good fit, general wearing comfort, and durability. Use considerations are provided in OSHA Title 29
CFR
Code of Federal Regulations
Section 1910.132 and
NFPA
National Fire Protection Association
1500, Standard on Fire Department Occupational Safety and Health Program.
Training Requirements:
Core Training: OSHA 1910.132.
Initial Training: Moderate (1-2 days)
Sustainment Training: Moderate (1-2 days)
Mandatory Standards:
NFPA 1977: Standard on Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting, 2022 Edition (planned for incorporation into NFPA 1950)
Applicable Standards and References:
29 CFR 1910. 132 (OSHA), General Requirements
ANSI/ISEA Z89.1-2014 R2019, American National Standard for Industrial Head Protection
NFPA 1550: Standard for Emergency Responder Health and Safety, 2024 Edition
NIOSH Publication No. 2008-132, Guidance on Emergency Responder Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) for Response to CBRN Terrorism Incidents, June 2008