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Interactive SEL
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SEL Number:
09ME-07-ISOL
Title:
Equipment, Patient Isolation
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Last Updated:
6/25/2022 10:01:55 AM
Previous SEL Number:
09ME-07-ISOL
Description:
Equipment designed to maintain a continuous negative or positive pressure environment to isolate potentially contaminated or contagious patients requiring airborne precautions.
ImportantFeatures:
Consider equipment which is portable, easy to set up, operate, and maintain, and includes written instructions and safety considerations/tips.
Some products may be configured as a single patient isolation transport mechanism, with handles for transport.
Operating Considerations:
Can be used during transport and throughout medical care.
Backup power source and/or ability to operate using 110 VAC or 12-volt automotive source.
Note that filtration capability must be appropriate for the hazard. Biological filters will be ineffective against most chemicals. Consider inclusion of ultraviolet germicidal irradiation (UVGI) for filter systems or equipment which can kill mold and bacteria.
Training Requirements:
Core Training: 29
CFR
Code of Federal Regulations
1910.134,
NFPA
National Fire Protection Association
450,
NFPA
National Fire Protection Association
470 (within medical scope of practice).
Initial Training: Minimal (<1 day)
Sustainment Training: Minimal (<1 day)
Mandatory Standards:
Applicable Standards and References:
29 CFR 1910. 134 (OSHA), Respiratory Protection
Guidelines for Design and Construction of Hospitals, The Facilities Guidelines Institute, 2022 Edition
Infection Prevention and Control Recommendations for Patients in U.S. Hospitals who are Suspected or Confirmed to have Selected Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers (VHF), CDC, 05/09/2024
NFPA 450: Guide for Emergency Medical Services and Systems, 2021 Edition (planned for incorporation into NFPA 455)
NFPA 470, Hazardous Materials/Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD) Standard for Responders, 2022 Edition
MSSL:
Responder Safety: Infectious Diseases
Basic Life Support
Advanced Life Support
Pre-Hospital
Hospital
Public Health
Medical Disaster Stockpile
REL: Full Canadian Recommended Equipment List
REL: LOS-1, Multi-Agency Intervention