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SEL Number:
01EM-02-GARM
Title:
Garment, Emergency Medical, Multiple-Use, NFPA 1999
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Last Updated:
9/23/2018 3:51:58 PM
Previous SEL Number:
01EM-02-GARM
Description:
Multiple-use emergency medical protective garment (certified as compliant with
NFPA
National Fire Protection Association
1999).
ImportantFeatures:
Under
NFPA
National Fire Protection Association
1999, multiple-use garments may be either full body outfits such as coveralls or jacket/pants combinations, or partial body clothing such as smocks, aprons, or sleeve protectors. Partial body garments are subject to specific coverage area requirements. In either case, the area of the body covered by the garment must afford complete barrier protection. For example, a garment with barrier panels built into the front of the garment, but non-barrier materials in the back, would be considered unacceptable per
NFPA
National Fire Protection Association
1999. Multiple-use garments are assessed for their performance after 10 launderings to determine whether the garment still provides minimum levels of material and overall garment performance. Multiple-use garment materials are subjected to higher levels of physical strength or durability requirements than single-use garments. The barrier layer must provide protection against bloodborne pathogens as demonstrated through a viral penetration resistance test. The overall garment composite for full body garments must also be breathable for improved wearer comfort.
Operating Considerations:
NFPA
National Fire Protection Association
1999-compliant garments should be used whenever the potential for blood or body fluid contact exists. Garments should be selected so that they cover and protect the areas of the wearer's body that are likely to be exposed to blood and other body fluids. Use considerations are provided in OSHA Title 29
CFR
Code of Federal Regulations
Sections 1910.132 and 1910.1030;
NFPA
National Fire Protection Association
1500, Standard on Fire Department Occupational Safety and Health Program; and
NFPA
National Fire Protection Association
1581, Standard on Fire Department Infection Control Program.
Training Requirements:
Core Training: OSHA 1910.132.
Initial Training: Minimal (<1 day)
Sustainment Training: Minimal (<1 day)
Mandatory Standards:
NFPA 1999: Standard on Protective Clothing and Ensembles for Emergency Medical Operations, 2018 Edition (planned for incorporation into NFPA 1950)
Applicable Standards and References:
29 CFR 1910. 132 (OSHA), General Requirements
29 CFR 1910.1030 (OSHA), Bloodborne Pathogens
CAN/CGSB/CSA-Z1610-11 (R2021), Protection of First Responders from Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear (CBRN) Events
NFPA 1550: Standard for Emergency Responder Health and Safety, 2024 Edition
NFPA 1581: Standard on Fire Department Infection Control Program, 2022 Edition (planned for incorporation into NFPA 1580)
NIOSH Publication No. 2008-132, Guidance on Emergency Responder Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) for Response to CBRN Terrorism Incidents, June 2008
MSSL:
Responder Safety: Infectious Diseases
Medical Point of Dispensing
Mortuary Operations
Mass Care / Shelter
REL: Full Canadian Recommended Equipment List
REL: LOS-4, Evac and Perimeter Control